Numbers 21:4-9, John 3:14-21

March 10, 2024

The Rev. Todd R. Goddard, Pastor

Rush United Methodist Church

John 3:14-21

And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life. “Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. Those who believe in him are not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God.”

Prayer: Dear Jesus, you tell us that everything is possible for those who believe. We do believe; Lord, help us overcome our unbelief. (Mark 9:23-24) Amen.

Our Old Testament Lesson this morning is Numbers 21:4-9.

We find our Hebrew ancestors,

Newly freed from Egyptian captivity,

Recently saved from the Pharaoh’s pursuing army

By the Divine parting of the Red Sea and drowning of his soldiers.

God 1. Pharaoh 0.

The Hebrews were wandering in the Sinai wilderness

Searching for food and water.

They are a grumbling, cantankerous crew,

Making their complaints known to Moses and against God:

“Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness?”

Lord knows,

I grumble like a bear coming out of hibernation

When I’m hungry and thirsty.

Doesn’t everyone?

The Lord responds

To criticisms and complaints

By sending poisonous serpents among the people.

Consider this a possibility next time you complain to God.

Serpents slithered among our Hebrew ancestors.

Some were bit and many died.

The Hebrews were smart enough

To associate their words and actions

With God’s response.

Cause and effect were clearly linked in their opinion.

Remember,

They witnessed God’s actions against Pharaoh that delivered them.

They are fresh off a victory!

So they went to Moses and confessed their sin,

Begging deliverance from the snakes:

“We have sinned

By speaking against the LORD and against you;

Pray to the LORD to take away the serpents from us.”

(Numbers 21:7)

So, like the obedient servant he was,

Moses prayed for his people.

God spoke to Moses;

Gave him an immediate response,

An immediate revelation:

“Make a poisonous serpent,

And set it on a pole;

And everyone who is bitten

Shall look at it and live.”

(Numbers 21:8)

When the people gazed upon the bronzed serpent on a pole,

Their attention turned to God.

Confidence and trust warmed hearts.

God healed them.

God saved their life from death.

Notice this little attention to detail:

God didn’t remove his serpents.

God provided a means of salvation from them.

Everyone who looks up,

Sees the faithful response to God’s command,

Will see the bronze serpent and will live.

Look up, and live.

…

Our Gospel lesson for this morning is from John 3:14-21.

There is so much here;

Let us focus upon on John, chapter 3, verses 14-15:

“And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,

So must the Son of Man be lifted up,

That whoever believes in him may have eternal life.”

(John 3:14-15)

The setting for this passage

Is Jesus’ late-night conversation with Nicodemus,

A Pharisee and leader of the Jews.

While Jesus is in Jerusalem for the Passover,

Nicodemus secretly seeks Jesus out,

Under cover of night,

And says to him,

“Rabbi,

We know that you are a teacher who has come from God;

For no one can do these signs that you do

Apart from the presence of God.”

(John 3:2)

Quite flattering, don’t you think?

To which, Jesus responds,

‘Very truly, I tell you,

No one can see the kingdom of God

Without being born from above.’

(John 3:3)

Thinking literally, Nicodemus asks

“How can anyone be born after having grown old?”

(John 3:4)

Jesus replies with his statement about being born anew, or from above:

‘Very truly, I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God without being born of water and Spirit. What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not be astonished that I said to you, “You must be born from above.” The wind blows where it chooses, and you hear the sound of it, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit.’

(John 3:5-8)

This is where the phrase “born again” originates.

When asked, “are you born again?”

Those who’ve been baptized by water and the spirit,

Can confidently answer, YES!

Born once, from your mother’s womb.

Born a second time, at your baptismal waters.

…

The conversation between Jesus and Nicodemus trails off

And John, the evangelist,

Continues Christ’s theological discourse.

Jesus reflects upon

Our Old Testament passage from Numbers,

“And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,

So must the Son of Man be lifted up.”

(John 3:14)

The Greek word Jesus uses for “lifted up” is

HYPSOUN

Which literally means one continuous ascent.

This word is found only three other times in the Gospel of John

• When Jesus is lifted up onto the cross,
• When He is raised up from the dead, and
• And when Jesus is lifted up into heaven.

The Gospel author’s approach …

John’s approach … is this:

When he uses the words “lifted up”

John is intentionally

Equating it with SALVATION.

When Jesus is lifted onto the cross,

We are given salvation from sin (forgiveness).

When Jesus is lifted up from the dead

Salvation is given from death (that is, eternal life).

When Christ is lifted up into heaven,

We are granted salvation from Christ’s absence.

Christ leaves with us the presence of the Spirit (Holy Spirit).

The story doesn’t end with His ascension.

“…So must the Son of Man be lifted up…”

God’s salvation story is ignited new and fresh

With each generation of Christians.

The clarion call comes to each disciple

At the moment of conversion,

That is transformed into a duty,

A responsibility,

To lift up Christ,

That all the world

who gaze upon Jesus

might be saved.

Salvation isn’t a one-and-done deal.

It can only happen when Jesus is lifted up

And, like the rabbinical Jews of old said

In an effort to make sense of the Law,

This act will turn our minds to God.

…

I believe that the GEM in today’s passage

Is the timeless message

Calling us to lift up Jesus,

Like Moses lifted the serpent on a pole,

So that all who are broken,

All who have sinned,

All who have been hurt,

All who desire Christ,

May look upon Jesus, believe, and be saved.

It is our responsibility to lift Jesus up to the world,

– like a bronzed serpent on a stick –

– like a candle held high –

– like a city on a hill –

To offer God’s salvation to those who will see and believe.

If we don’t, who will?

Eleven years ago,

I spent twelve days in Israel and Italy.

I experienced the effort of fifty generations of faithful Christians

Making it their generation’s purpose

To lift up Jesus to the world.

“God so loved the world”

Is evident in Michelangelo’s “Creation”

Painted on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican.

“That he gave His only Son”

Is evident in the Orthodox Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem,

filled with beautiful mosaics portraying our Savior’s birth.

“That who so ever believes in Him,”

Believing is evident on the shores of the Sea of Galilee,

The church of the Multiplication,

And the mount of Beatitudes.

“Shall not parish”

Is evident at the Church of the Holy Sepulcher,

Where Jesus was nailed to the cross,

Up-righted into a hole

And his broken body was laid upon a stone.

“But shall have everlasting life.”

Stepping inside the Garden Tomb,

Entering the Church of the Ascension,

Lifting eyes to the heights of St. Peter’s Basilica’s dome;

Each is a historical, archaeological testimony to Christ lifted up.

…

It is our responsibility to lift Jesus up to the world,

To offer God’s salvation to those who will see and believe.

If we don’t, who will?

Ask yourself

“In what ways have I lifted Jesus up this past week?”

“How have I testified to the glory of the Lord and the reality of His salvation?”

A while back an old friend

wanted to talk with me about his grandmother who died.

She never “knew the Lord,” he told me.

I could hear the concern in his voice.

“You’re worried for your grandmother, aren’t you?”

Without using words

He was asking me if she went to heaven or hell.

“The God that I’ve come to know

and experience and love in my life”

I began to testify,

“Doesn’t damn any of his beloved children to hell.”

We condemn ourselves.

But Jesus comes to save.

Hell is right here on earth.

Hell comes from wasting away a life determined not to believe,

Not placing trust in God.

Her hell is over now,

For now, she believes.”

Isn’t this what the Gospel says

When it reads “those who do not believe are condemned already.”

(John 3:18)

We judge ourselves,

By our belief or unbelief.

…

Opportunities abound for us to lift Jesus high;

To lift him high for others to see,

To believe,

And to be saved.

Consider all the people who meet in a day,

At work, home, social organization, scouts, politics, wherever.

Every day, there is a multitude of opportunities

To witness to the God of our experience,

To lift up Christ,

And to share His love.

Here are some proven tips: 

• Stick to people you know, friends & family. Cold calling is silly and intrusive. Friends and family are the people with whom you’ve already established a high level of trust.
• Allow others to share their hurts and pain in life with you. Just like the Hebrews, the ones who were bit by the poisonous serpents were the ones going to Moses for help. Do more listening and understanding than talking and preaching.
• Begin with your own experience: “…the God I’ve come to know and experience and love in my life…” Speak about what you know.
• Be honest in what you don’t know.
• Share your faith, your inner beliefs, and in doing so, your witness lifts Jesus up high. So that, as it says in v.15, “whoever believes in him may have eternal life.”

It is humbling to consider, eternal life may be dependent upon our witness.

“And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,

So must the Son of Man be lifted up,

That whoever believes in him may have eternal life.”

(John 3:14-15)

Jesus was lifted up:

To death,

To resurrection,

To God on high.

Now, it is our responsibility,

As his followers,

To continue to stand up,

Speak out,

Lift him high

And offer Christ

As God’s gracious gift to the world.

The gift of Jesus

Is the gift of salvation.

Thanks be to God. Amen.